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The 2003 Annual Meeting of OASYS_NEW |
Materials and Methods: a 15 year old victim of a motor vehicle accident was admitted with a femur, tibia, and fibula fracture and severe crush injury of the foot. The patient underwent ORIF of the fractures and multiple debridements of the foot. Finally, the patient underwent a modified chopart amputation of his foot. The wound was noted to be infected with pseudomonas aeroginosa and after multiple debridements was covered with a free extended vertical trapezius myocutaneous free flap. The superior fibers of the trapezius muscle and its innervation was spared in the harvest to preserve shoulder elevation.
Results: the patient underwent the procedure without complication. A 35 cm flap was harvested with a pedicle length of 8 cm. No flap necrosis was noted in the postoperative follow-up period. Post op day 2 the distal part of the flap was elevated due to the presence of greenish discharge. Dressing changes with acetic acid were performed for 4 days. The flap was then re-inset post op day 10 and the patient went on to heal. No donor site morbidity was noted and the patient is able to elevate his shoulder without difficulty.
Conclusion: In this paper we report the second case in the literature of a trapezius muscle flap used as a free tissue transfer and the first for reconstruction of the foot. The indications for the use of this flap are limited. However, when a very long flap is needed that has a thick dermis and a good blood supply, this flap is ideal.